Services provided in an assisted living community will vary, but generally, you can expect meals, laundry, housekeeping, and maintenance to be taken care of. Also, if you no longer drive or are thinking about giving up driving, transportation is provided.
Typical services provided by assisted living communities include:
- Round-the-clock supervision and assistance
- Exercise and health and wellness programs
- Laundry, cleaning, and other housekeeping and maintenance services
- Personal care and help with activities of daily living (ADLs)
- Meals
- Medication management
- Transportation services
Some assisted living communities have “a la carte” services and amenities that you may add on for an extra cost such as salon services, garage or carport space, and physical and occupational therapy.
Are There Different Levels of Assisted Living?
There are typically three levels of care in assisted living communities. Levels of care are based on the assistance a resident needs with the six main activities of daily living (ADLs).
ADLs include:
- Dressing
- Using the restroom
- Personal hygiene and grooming
- Ambulating
- Continence
- Feeding
These care levels allow residents to stay in their assisted living home longer. For example, if a senior has a change in health and needs additional support, they can move to the next level of care within assisted living without the hassle of moving to a new room or different facility.
Most assisted living communities have three levels of care. Though it will vary slightly from place to place, below is a general structure.
How to Find the Right Assisted Living Community
A great way to find the right assisted living community is to visit several different facilities. When touring an assisted living center, you’ll be on the lookout for standards of cleanliness and personal interaction.
Remember, for a high quality of life, it’s critical to find a good social match, not just a facility that meets basic needs. Visiting assisted living communities will give you a better idea of the social setting, activities, and culture the community fosters.
Eating a meal at the facility can be a great way to start gaining an insider’s view – so if possible, arrange an interview over lunch or dinner at the facility. It’s also helpful to observe a class or facilitated social activity. Here are several questions to ask and consider during your visit.
Questions to ask the Assisted Living Community
How many people live at the home? What is the ratio of caregivers to residents?
Does the facility feel home-like? Do you like the décor?
What are the apartment and room choices? Do you have a full apartment with kitchen?
Do you have a private bath? Will you share an apartment?
Does the residence have its own dog or cat? Can residents bring their own pets? What are the restrictions with pets?
Can residents bring their own furniture and decor? What furnishings are provided?
Is there a separate thermostat in your room? Is there plenty of natural lighting?
What is the view like? Is there enough closet and storage space? Are kitchen cabinets easy to reach?
